Insuficiencia respiratoria aguda

Carlos Bula, MD.; Héctor Alejandro Zapata Oquendo, MD.

doi:10.30789/rcneumologia.v23.n3.2011.212

Acute respiratory failure

Insuficiencia respiratoria aguda

Published 2011-09-30

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Vol. 23 No. 3 (2011)

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Revisión de tema

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Acute respiratory failure.

rev. colomb. neumol. [Internet]. 2011 Sep. 30 [cited 2024 Dec. 21];23(3):95-102. Disponible en: https://doi.org/10.30789/rcneumologia.v23.n3.2011.212

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https://doi.org/10.30789/rcneumologia.v23.n3.2011.212

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Carlos Bula, MD.

Fundación Hospital Universitario Metropolitano. Barranquilla, Colombia.

Héctor Alejandro Zapata Oquendo, MD.

Universidad Metropolitana. Barranquilla, Colombia.

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Carlos Bula, MD.,

Neumólogo. Fundación Hospital Universitario Metropolitano. Barranquilla, Colombia.

Héctor Alejandro Zapata Oquendo, MD.,

Residente III Año Medicina Interna. Universidad Metropolitana. Barranquilla, Colombia.

respiratory insufficiency

hypoxemic

hypercapnic

Acute respiratory insufficiency is the dysfunction of the respiratory system caused by pulmonary and extrapulmonary conditions, which can alter the normal gaseous exchange, this can be classified as hypoxemic (PaO2 < 60mmHg), Hypercapnic (PaCO2 > 45mmHg with a PH < 7,3) and mixed when both of the previous criteria are met. Having in mind that this condition is frequent in everyday medical experience, with a high mortality rate and great costs to our health system, we must optimize the management of these patients so that we can diminish the unfavorable repercussions of this disease.

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