Osteoporosis, vertebral fractures, and hyperkyphosis in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease

Osteoporosis, fracturas vertebrales e hipercifosis en la enfermedad pulmonar obstructiva crónica

Published 2016-07-04

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Vol. 27 No. 2 (2015)
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Topics review
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Osteoporosis, vertebral fractures, and hyperkyphosis in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease.
rev. colomb. neumol. [Internet]. 2016 Jul. 4 [cited 2024 Nov. 23];27(2). Disponible en: https://doi.org/10.30789/rcneumologia.v27.n2.2015.27
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Javier Enrique Fajardo Rivero, MD.
Facultad de Medicina, Universidad de La Sabana. Bogotá, Colombia
    Carlos E. Aguirre Franco
    Fundación Neumológica Colombiana. Facultad de Medicina, Universidad de La Sabana, Bogotá, Colombia
      Carlos A. Torres Duque
      Fundación Neumológica Colombiana. Facultad de Medicina, Universidad de La Sabana, Bogotá, Colombia
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        Javier Enrique Fajardo Rivero, MD.,

        Fellow de Neumología, Facultad de Medicina, Universidad de La Sabana. Bogotá, Colombia

        Carlos E. Aguirre Franco,

        Neumólogo, Fundación Neumológica Colombiana. Facultad de Medicina, Universidad de La Sabana, Bogotá, Colombia

        Carlos A. Torres Duque,

        Neumólogo, Fundación Neumológica Colombiana. Facultad de Medicina, Universidad de La Sabana, Bogotá, Colombia

        Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is a common condition with systemic repercussions, among which osteoporosis is found. Vertebral fractures are derived from reduced bone mass, and promote deformation of the spine. Hyperkyphosis is one of the most common alterations of the dorsal segment of the spine, and causes a negative impact on the general wellbeing and living conditions of the patient. The COPD/hyperkyphosis combination could modify the clinical course of the patient with respiratory illness, since it can cause greater impairment of respiratory mechanics and lung function. The information about this combination continues to be scarce. It is necessary to carry out studies in order to determine the prevalence of deformations of the spine in patients with COPD, as well as their impact on lung function and the clinical course of the disease.

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