Broncoscopia en trasplante pulmonar

Bronchoscopy in pulmonary transplantation

Contenido principal del artículo

Nelson Paez Espinel, MD

Resumen

El trasplante pulmonar como opción a varias patologías terminales ha permitido un aumento en la supervivencia de los pacientes que las padecen. La broncoscopia es un procedimiento de rutina realizado antes y después del trasplante que permite la detección temprana de procesos infecciosos, rechazo, bronquiolitis obliterante y alteraciones en la vía aérea como estenosis, dehiscencia de la anastomosis y granulomas. Además de ser un método diagnóstico en algunos casos permite el tratamiento de dichas complicaciones durante el procedimiento con el empleo de endoprótesis, dilatación con balón y suministro de antibióticos.

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Detalles del artículo

Biografía del autor/a (VER)

Nelson Paez Espinel, MD, Fundación Neumológica Colombiana

Especialista en medicina interna y neumología. Jefe del área de hospitalización. Fundación Neumológica Colombiana.

Referencias (VER)

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